Mouse Clix

By: Hobie Lunin

Lights, Action, Camera!

OK, but which camera?  That is the question I have been hearing lately.  What digital camera should I buy?  Excellent query.  It all depends on what you will be doing with your photos.  If you plan to do with them what you did when you had a film camera, you will be printing them out on glossy paper and putting them in photo albums and/or sharing them with your family.  If that is the case and you are only planning to make prints the same size as you got with your film camera, a low resolution (read less expensive camera) could be your choice.  The same would be true if you were planning on sending the photos via the e-mail or posting them on the Internet on your own or a commercial site.  By a commercial site, I mean setting up an album on Yahoo, e.g., and directing your friends and family to see them there.

In other words, if you are going to only need lower resolution photos, you do not need to buy the highest resolution camera.  Today, camera resolution is defined in megapixels and low resolution would mean a camera with say 1.3 to 2 megapixels.  The low end here is about $100 and the image quality will be poor.  You must be ready to spend $250 for a decent camera in this resolution range.

If you intend to make enlargements and want high resolution, a camera in the 2.1 to 3.3 megapixels range will be what you want and the price range will be $350 to $650.  A high-end camera is for the professional or the camera enthusiast.  3.3 megapixels and up will run $700 to $1200.  Most cameras offer auto focus and some have manual over ride.  They mostly will have flash and offer Compact Flash or Smart media storage (these are removable computer chips that can hold your photos until you are ready to load them into your computer).  Some cameras offer storage directly within the cameras to a floppy disk or even a CD.

Most have LCD, liquid crystal displays, on back of the camera allowing you to see what the photo will look like before you take it.  Some have viewfinders as well, which are helpful if there is bright sun on the LCD making it difficult to see.  Many cameras offer the opportunity to shoot in color or black and white while others offer sepia tone and other color preferences.  The number of photos that your media can hold will range with the resolution you may have set (the greater the resolution, the less number of photos can be stored in the same storage space).

After taking a shot, you can see it on the LCD screen in order to decide whether you may want to take another.  You can usually delete a photo you do not like, to save space on your storage device.  Some cameras offer the opportunity to take short videos as an alternate to a still picture and at least one camera can take a Polaroid picture at the same time it takes a digital photo.

For those of you who want the highest resolution photos, remember that you may have to upgrade your printer such that it can adequately produce the same high resolution onto the paper, otherwise the advantages of the higher number of pixels will be lost.  Further, you may want to consider a dye-sublimation printer, which will give you professional photos but cost $350 and up. In addition, consider using glossy (also pricey) paper, which can give you great (sharp and brilliant) prints.

You will also need an image editor.  The best is Adobe PhotoShop (it’s the one professional use), but if you are going to just be using the camera for sending photos on the Internet or making snapshot size copies, an inexpensive editor like PhotoFinish 4 will do a good job for increasing contrast, cropping and retouching.

Whatever format your camera uses, e.g., jpg, pict, tiff or bmp, you may want to use your photo editor to change it to .jpg as it can be seen by most people receiving your photo by e-mail and it is also easy to upload and use on a web site.

What ever you buy, spend enough time to read all the literature that came with it.  This is not as easy as loading the film in your average camera and just shooting away.  Menus in the camera will give you a large assortment of choices to make with your photos and you should have some understanding of whatever it is you will be creating.

My own preference was to buy a camera that uses a floppy as a storage device as it is easily popped in and out and dropped into any computer to see the results and make a quick “proof” on plain paper.  At low resolution, I can get 20 or 25 photos on one floppy, which can be reused after I have stored the photos in my hard drive.  At the highest resolution, I can only put one photo on each floppy.  This produces a very fine photo when printed out on a 8 ˝ x 11 inch glossy sheet.  The battery is rechargeable and I can take many photos before I will need to recharge.  Recharging can be done at any 110-volt outlet and takes an hour for a full charge, but only a few minutes if just a couple more shots are needed.

For camera reviews, check out Consumer Reports or the following sites: www.bhphotovideo.com, www.dpreview.com, electronics.cnet.com, www.pcphotoreview.com, www.photoalley.com and www.mysimon.com.  If you want to save the sales tax on your purchase, consider purchasing it on the Internet.  In that case, you must make your decision on the camera and know the exact model you want before ordering

Hobie Lunin is a Computer Instructor and Consultant.  He can be reached at mouseclix2@yahoo.com

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